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Translation

tội phạm

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The Vietnamese word "tội phạm" translates to "criminal" in English. It is a noun used to refer to a person who commits a crime or engages in illegal activities.

Usage Instructions:
  • "Tội phạm" is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing crime or legal matters.
  • You can use it to describe someone who has been convicted of a crime or is suspected of committing one.
Example:
  • Simple Sentence: "Anh ta một tội phạm." (He is a criminal.)
  • In Context: "Cảnh sát đang truy tìm tội phạm đã bỏ trốn." (The police are searching for the criminal who has escaped.)
Advanced Usage:
  • "Tội phạm" can also be used in compound nouns or phrases, such as:
    • "tội phạm hình sự" (criminal offense)
    • "tội phạm chiến tranh" (war criminal)
  • You can also use it in discussions about crime rates, legal systems, or societal issues.
Word Variants:
  • "Tội phạm" does not have direct variants, but related terms include:
    • "tội ác" (crime) – refers to the act of committing a crime.
    • "phạm tội" (to commit a crime) – refers to the action of engaging in criminal behavior.
Different Meanings:
  • The phrase "tội phạm" specifically refers to individuals who engage in criminal acts. It does not have other meanings outside the context of crime.
Synonyms:
  • "Người phạm tội" – literally translates to "person who commits a crime," which is a more descriptive way of referring to a criminal.
  • In some contexts, you might also hear "tội nhân," but this term is less common and can have a more specific connotation related to penitentiaries.
Summary:

In summary, "tội phạm" is a key term in Vietnamese used to discuss crime and criminals. It is important for conversations about legal issues, safety, and societal concerns.

noun
  1. criminal

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